For full tracking and unlimited access to thousands of activities

Have you ever wondered why the word writing has one 't' in the middle but the word written has two 't's?

 

girl thinking

 

In writing the first 'i' is long, like the 'i' in kite, so there is only one 't', but in written the 'i' is short, like the 'i' in hit, so there are two 't's.

 

The rule for most words is:

short vowel sound = double consonant

long vowel sound = single consonant

 

green beetle

Is it beettle or beetle?

 

The 'ee' sound is long, like the 'ee' in meet, so only a single 't' is needed. The correct spelling is beetle.

 

Let's try some questions so that you can practise this.

 

Keep a close look-out for those long and short vowel sounds!

 

girl with magnifying glass

10 questions