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Division by 10 and 100

In this worksheet, students must divide whole numbers by 10 and 100.

'Division by 10 and 100' worksheet

Key stage:  KS 2

Year:  Year 5 Maths worksheets

Curriculum topic:   Number: Multiplication and Division

Curriculum subtopic:   Multiply/Divide Using Decimals

Difficulty level:  

Worksheet Overview

In this activity, you will divide whole numbers by 10 and 100.

When we divide by 10, we shift each digit one place to the right.

So 64 ÷ 10 = 6.4

Picture showing the 6 and 4 in 64 moving one column to the right to make 6.4

When we divide by 100, we shift each digit two places to the right.

So 64 ÷ 100 =  0.64

Notice how we needed to put a place holder in the ones column to show there are 0 ones.

Picture showing the 6 and 4 in 64 moving two columns to the right to make 0.64

 

e.g. Work out:

37 ÷ 100

 

Answer:

Shift each digit two places to the right.

So 37 ÷ 100 =  0.37

 

e.g. Work out:

7 ÷ 100

 

Answer:

Shift each digit two places to the right.

We need to use place holders in the ones and tenths columns to show there are 0 ones and 0 tenths.

So 7 ÷ 100 =  0.07

 

e.g. Work out:

30 ÷ 100

 

Answer:

Shift each digit two places to the right.

Leave off the last zero - we don't need to show that there are no hundredths.

So 30 ÷ 100 =  0.30 = 0.3

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